Category: 30 Stories from 30 Years

  • Thirty Stories from Thirty Years: Story Number 5

    Thirty Stories from Thirty Years: Story Number 5

    By Tammi Pitzen, Executive Director of the Children’s Advocacy Center of Jackson County

    The Secondary Trauma Quagmire

    This is story # 5 in Tammi Pitzen’s series of 30 stories from her 30 years working in child welfare.

    You can read all the stories here.

    Secondary trauma can change you.

    It can change how you view the world.  It can change how you feel.  It can change how you dream.  That is even if you are educated on secondary trauma and look for the signs and exercise self-care.  Sometimes it is the reflecting back that helps you put it to rest.

    My first job in child protection was on a crisis intervention team.  We investigated child abuse reports.  It was prior to a change in perspective in the field.  We were definitely doing investigations versus assessments. 

    There were levels assigned to each report that indicated the number of steps that needed to be completed and the number of people that needed to be talked to in the case.  The paperwork increased with an increased level of risk and increased again if it was found to be true neglect or abuse.  In some ways, the things that were apparent got more attention.  The ones that were grey or murky could be closed without the full story being told.  In those cases, they usually came back multiple times, like a tantruming toddler needing attention.  

    Most of the really serious cases that I worked either came out of nowhere, meaning no reports made in the past or they were one of those murky grey cases where there had been multiple low-level neglect reports that were closed with no finding for abuse.

    In about the second year of my career, I was assigned one of those cases with no history that turned out to be a pretty significant, chronic, heinous abuse case that had a great impact on me.  I learned a tremendous amount about myself, about building resiliency, about listening to the silence that is part of many abuse cases. 

    Silence because children refuse to talk and sometimes silence because they no longer have the ability to talk.  In this particular case, it was the latter. 

    The child was four or five.  He presented to the base hospital with a head injury.  He had been accidentally run over by a car by a parent.  On face value, tragic.  The call came in late to me.  Both in time of day, but also in the process.  In the emergency department, the on-call pediatrician also noted multiple injuries and bruises of various aging all over this young child’s body.  The child had to be medevacked to a hospital in a nearby town because the military hospital was not equipped to handle the level of the head trauma. 

    By the time I got the call, the child had been moved to the other hospital, the parents went with the child and had not been questioned by anyone regarding the current injury or the older injuries. 

    The child was unconscious and in critical condition.  It is never easy for an investigation to catch up to real-time once you are behind.  It is also never easy to have to call a judge in the middle of the night and ask for an order of protection for a child and not have all the facts yet.  Lucky for me, our process in these circumstances was to have a supervisor make that call.  We were lucky and were able to get that order.  Due to the gravity of the case, we had to get the orders served right away at the hospital and to the parents.  Those were the times you were thankful for the military cases, as it was much easier to make all that happen within the structure of that system.

    Rather than go into the details of this case, what I will say is that as a young worker, a young adult, and newly coming out of my sheltered existence, this case hit me very hard. 

    I held onto the case well past the sixty days allowed.  I was investigating this case and every new fact brought on new abuse allegations.

    This unconscious child would utter clues.  They were garbled.  Out of context.  As he became more fully awake and regained some speech, they became unimaginable and fantastical.  Some allegations against parents.  Some involving others.  One of those others was a pediatrician in another state.    

    Each new day brought on a new horror that this child had lived through.  Sexual abuse, physical abuse, torture, emotional abuse…. Really a classic target child.  It crossed state lines.  

    I got on a quest.  Which is always dangerous in the child protection world.  I was going to make everything right for this child.  I was going to track down every allegation.  Prove or disprove it.  I was going to make this child’s future secure from abuse.  I was not alone. 

    The pediatrician who had not reported timely also spent a fair amount of time trying to right his mistake.  He wrote a letter of commendation to go in my personnel file for the professional and thorough way I went above and beyond to protect this child.  Which to be honest, did as much to make me angry as it did to make me feel good.  I was offended as I felt like I handled every case that way.  I did not want to be part of the process to forgive his transgression of not calling the report in.  He was very aggressive and opinionated and now he was caught in the same lens of judgment that he cast on others and I was not sure I wanted to relieve him of that.

    What my quest and misplaced anger looked like was me sitting in my office, crying as I wrote up my case notes.  Interviewing every person I could find that had ever had contact with this child.  Smoking outsides fuming to anyone who would listen about the injustice of the other state for not pulling the license of the pediatrician who I had initiated a report against.  And more crying in my office at the thought of interviewing the little child again based on information coming from statements of the siblings. 

    In that time, caseworkers were not supposed to cry.

    If you cried or felt things, then you were not able to do the job in an unbiased manner.  You were not tough enough to do the job.  There was no such thing as compassion fatigue, secondary trauma, or vicarious trauma.  Those were concepts that came much later.  There was no discussion about self-care. 

    Most of the workers tended to do things together socially as we no longer had friends outside “the system”.  We were jaded.  We did the exact opposite of what is advised now.  We drank together.  We smoked our stress away.  Back then you could even smoke in your office.  Seems absolutely crazy to think back on.  Your coworkers became like family because no one else understood.  You became inundated with the very thing you were trying to escape.

    My quest ended when my supervisor came into my office and I was telling her of the latest allegation that needed to be investigated. She put her hand up telling me to stop.  I fell silent.  She looked at me and said, “This is finished—close out your case and get your paperwork to me by the end of the week.” 

    I sputtered all the reasons why I should not…with tears being held back as much as I could.  She then shared some wisdom with me from her many years of child protection.  She said sometimes it takes years to know all the allegations of abuse perpetrated on a child.  Sometimes you never know.  There are other children who need your expertise.  This child is safe in a foster home with parents who want to adopt him.  You have done all that you can.

    I went home that night fuming.  I wrote out my notes in front of the TV and cried some more.  I went in the next day and turned over my case file.  I was exhausted.  She hugged me.  By noon I had two more cases that needed to be investigated. 

    Later, some of us chuckled a bit about the doctor trying to relieve his guilt by praising my work.  We were hardcore.  We were cynical.  Now looking back, he was probably sincere.  Maybe.

    This work changes you.  You have choices to make about how it changes you.  Does it make you angry?  Does it make you hostile?  Or depressed?  Helpless? 

    There are a couple of “takeaways” in this story. 

    As a supervisor, know when to step in and guide your staff.  As a professional working in the field, learn your limits, and recognize when you stray too far from “center”.  Know when you have done all that you can do. There are some really “dark” secrets in this world.  Some of us have the responsibility to hear these secrets.  That responsibility is an honor.  You have been deemed trustworthy to hear the secret. 

    But this is about building resiliency.  How do you build resiliency without building tolerance and immunity?

    One way is when you lose your way and become too immersed, listen to the wise person who points that out to you.  Another way is to own your feelings.  Do not act like you don’t have a response to the terrible things you hear or see.  Choose healthy habits to deal with those feelings.  Follow good nutrition guidelines.  Exercise.  Seek therapy.  This will be a repeated theme throughout these stories.  Sometimes you get so buried in your work, the sadness, the enormity of it; that you cannot see the impact it is having on you.  Surround yourself with people you trust, who you will listen to, and who will care enough to point it out to you when you have reached your limit and need to recharge or change your course. (Doing this of course while maintaining confidentiality)

    Earlier I mentioned this work changes you.  It will do that for sure.  I am not the same person I was at 21 when I started working in this field.  Part of self-care is, in a career where so much is out of your control, control what you can.  You cannot control that the work will change you, but you can control how you integrate those changes.  Use your experiences to be grateful for your own life.  If you experienced abuse and can’t be grateful for your childhood, be grateful that you were strong enough to survive.  Be more compassionate.  Trauma explains a lot of our unacceptable behavior, but it is still unacceptable behavior.  Give yourself the gift of forgiveness for those behaviors and learn your triggers.   Show compassion, when you can, to yourself and to those around you.  Do the best you can—every day. 

    Listen.  Listen to those who guide you out of the quagmire of secondary trauma and allow them to help you find safety. 

    This is story # 5 in Tammi Pitzen’s series of 30 stories from her 30 years working in child welfare.

    You can read all the stories here.

    #ThirtyStoriesFromThirtyYears #ThirtyFromThirty #ACareerInChildProtection

  • Thirty Stories from Thirty Years: Story Number 4

    Thirty Stories from Thirty Years: Story Number 4

    By Tammi Pitzen, Executive Director of The Children’s Advocacy Center of Jackson County

    The Treasures I Carry with Me

    My blog series on building resiliency got put on the back burner as we all have had our hands full dealing with COVID 19. I, like you, am trying to return to some sort of normalcy. 

    In that vein, here is story #4. 

    This blog series is intended to be less about the journey shared in the stories told and more about the resiliency built through each experience — in hopes of helping others with a passion for protecting children and addressing child abuse to find their own resiliency.

    You can read all the stories here.

    When I started out as a caseworker, I have to be honest, I thought there would be more “thank yous” and gratitude.  Perhaps not from parents — but from someone.  Here thirty years later, I can maybe count the thank-yous received on one….maybe two hands. 

    Those two words are not something you hear frequently when you work in a field that is inundated with trauma.

    But if you look, you can SEE them.   If you are aware, you can FEEL them.  AND occasionally, they come from out of nowhere.  The irony is that I have never been good at accepting thank yous…really compliments of any kind.  I was raised to be humble.  Humble somehow equated to this weird shy brush off and redirection anytime anyone gave me a compliment or said thank you. 

    I have learned over the span of my career to hold on to those expressions of gratitude.  To reflect back on them when I am feeling overwhelmed or sad. 

    Those sweet little treasures of appreciation are a big part of my resiliency and self-care.

    There are a few moments in my career that I hold onto as testaments to me that what I do now and what I have done in the past matters.  They came later in my career.  Not surprisingly, after I left my role as a caseworker behind.

    Have you ever noticed that when you need to hear something or feel validated the universe has a weird habit of almost always delivering that to you wrapped up in a bow?  And really this can happen in all walks of life.  We need to be still.  We need to be alert.  If we are not, we can miss it.  Sometimes it is subtle reassurance and sometimes it is in your face!

    I was a new mother and working many hours.  My husband, at that time, traveled a lot for his work.  My toddler son was spending large amounts of time in daycare and with the babysitter.  I was also at a point in my career where I was doing both administrative work and still doing forensic interviews.  Some days there was just a whirlwind of stress and chaos.

    This particular day was just before Halloween.  I ran into Big Lots to buy some decorations to put up at home on my way to pick up my son.  Big Lots had just opened a store on the way to my son’s daycare.  It still had that brand-new look and all the shelves were organized.  I picked up a few things I was pretty sure would delight my son.

    I handed the cashier my card to pay for my purchases.  She read the card.  She stopped and stared at me.  Like one of those full-on stares into my eyes.  It seemed like an eternity.  Probably was like five seconds.  Her eyes welled up with tears.  She quietly whispered; I know you.

    There was a line of people waiting to pay for their newfound treasures.  I had gotten this before.  I always let people figure out where they know me from. They usually list church, or say, “You’re so and so’s friend.”  I usually just say something like, “I just have one of those faces” or “I don’t think I know them.”  Or some version of this.  Usually, I walk off before it dawns on them where they know me from.

    I want people to have their peace.  To know their stories are kept confidential.

    She insisted.  When she handed me my card back, she grabbed my hand and held it. I looked up at her and she was full-on crying at this point. She then said, “Thank you”.  I smiled and sort of nodded my head.  She then said, “You saved my daughter’s life and I will always be thankful.”  I stood there a moment longer.  She told me that she needed me to know that her daughter was okay.  She was okay and both of them were safe now.  I smiled awkwardly and said I was so glad.

    I then walked out to my truck and full-on cried.  I did not remember her daughter.  I did not remember her mom.  It is too much of a burden to remember all the stories, but you do carry their trauma.

    I cried mostly because I felt guilty for not remembering.  I cried because I felt guilty about being away from my son so much.  I cried because I was overwhelmed by her gratitude.  I cried because that day she helped me identify my value.

    I cried because I knew this would be one of those treasures I would need to remember when I felt I could no longer carry the burdens of my job.

    Another more recent affirmation came around Christmas time a few months ago.  My husband called me to tell me he had gotten a weird call from someone who said I was their caseworker when he was a kid.  He asked my husband to tell me “thank you.”  He did not leave a number.  He left a name, but it was not the name he went by as a child when I knew him.  I was stunned.  I had not heard from this child since 1996 or 97.

    His family was not an easy family to work with.  It was this weird out of nowhere call.  I hauled this kid all over the state of Louisiana.  He blew out of placements.  His siblings blew out of placements.  Memories of working with this child, his humor, his stubbornness, his quirky smile, his pain-filled eyes flashed through me like bolts of lightning.   

    I did end up tracking down a number and talking to him. (Actually, give credit where credit is due.  My husband did the detective work and found a number.)  Not to hear thank you, but to confirm that he was okay and is doing alright in life. 

    Another treasure to carry with me when I feel I can no longer carry the burdens of my job.

    If you do this work those treasures are there.  Look for them.  When I left my last job to move to beautiful Oregon to take my dream job, my colleagues threw me a going-away party.  Two things stood out for me.  And they were not expected and not something I had ever even really thought two seconds about. 

    One, a DHS supervisor came to me to thank me for helping her when she was a new supervisor trying to find her way.  She actually pulled me away from the party to an interview room…which seemed somehow fitting to end my career in the “small room”.   She had a hard time learning her supervisory skills.  There were a lot of complaints by both our partners and her staff.  I remember meeting with her a couple of times to talk about things.  I actually felt bad about having to have those conversations as they were not easy.  She felt supported and enough to thank me. 

    The other standout from my “going away” party I remembered clearly when one of my colleagues brought it to my attention.  There was a really bad case being handled at the Center.  I won’t go into the details of the case, but there was a lot of disagreement between supervisors and detectives and caseworkers on how to handle the case. 

    Something went really wrong.  I was a supervisor by then and I was not “working with” the team but had walked in to check on how I could be helpful and to check on what was currently happening.  The family had been at the Center all day.  By now it was 5 pm and I was trying to figure out how to plan for staff and for childcare for my own son — as it was clear no one was going home soon.  I was informed of the tragedy and there was a lot of anger and accusations being thrown around about who had let this tragic ending play out.  I quietly said, “None of this is helpful.  No one wanted this to happen and everyone was following policy.  Let’s focus on what is next.” 

    I left the room because I felt like I may have crossed the lines with some people I liked very much.  I stayed the entire night to support staff and the team.  I stayed busy sitting with children and calling in other team partners.  One of the team from that night told me at my going away party that my comments and “leadership” changed the conversation and refocused the team on helping the family and those children. 

    That little treasure has helped me feel confident in many situations that are uncomfortable. 

    These happen to be “my little treasures”.  Everyone has them.  This work is hard. 

    Sometimes you will have a child thank you but usually not, as they don’t always understand the magnitude of what you are doing to help them.  They are steeped in trauma and focused on surviving.  The parents won’t always say thank you because they are not happy, generally speaking, with the system being involved.  Sometimes your team will not say thank you because of their own secondary trauma, other stresses, or the laser focus on their case and wanting good outcomes. 

    I carry these little treasures in my heart to remind me of why I do this incredibly difficult work.  Find your treasures. I bet you have already had these moments happen in your career.  

    Be still.  Be alert.  Don’t miss them.  They will carry you through.

    This is story #4 in Tammi Pitzen’s series of 30 stories from her 30 years working in child welfare.

    You can read all the stories here.

    #ThirtyStoriesFromThirtyYears #30From30 #ACareerInChildProtection

  • Thirty Stories from Thirty Years: Story Number 3

    Thirty Stories from Thirty Years: Story Number 3

    By Tammi Pitzen, Executive Director of the Children’s Advocacy Center of Jackson County.

    This is story #3 in Tammi Pitzen’s series of 30 stories from her 30 years working in child welfare.

    You can read all the stories here.

    Change Can Build Resiliency

    Right about now we could all use a little more resiliency with COVID-19 stealing our 2020 spring.

    Thirty Stories from Thirty Years is a look back over a career in child protection and the small things that helped the work continue.

    Many of you know that I grew up in the Deep South and began my career in child protection there as what was called a Crisis Intervention Worker, CI for short.  It was my role to investigate child abuse reports on behalf of the state of Louisiana.  It was my first “real-world” job and continues to be the basis of many of the “real-world” beliefs I hold true to today.

    If you aren’t from the South, let me explain some of the culture around raising children with values and beliefs.

    In the South, really good people use corporal punishment to instill “goodness”, “integrity”, and good old-fashioned values in their children. It was difficult at best to decipher what was abuse and what was “culture”.

    The standard line was then, and still is today, “You can ____ (insert your favorite word – hit, whip, beat, knock, slap) your child as long as you do not leave a mark.”

    This was still the litmus test back in the early 90’s.  In fact, in Louisiana it was not uncommon for teachers or principals in public school to hit children with ping-pong paddles or homemade paddles, without getting parental permission before hand. 

    Some of the more tenured school employees had really unique and well-thought-out decorated paddles that were a testament to fine craftsmanship.  They might have holes drilled in them, have a high lacquered shine or very artistic handles.  Some were fondly named by their owner.  I have no idea if this is still the practice in schools.  I suspect it is still the practice in homes.

    Early on in my career I got many physical abuse reports assigned to me that were, what some would call, “discipline gone too far.”

    I used to keep a list of objects that had been used to discipline children that came to my attention during investigations.  I still remember most of these: hairbrushes, combs, wooden spoons, spatulas, electrical cords, bamboo shoots, switches (basically, small thin tree limbs), paddles – as described above, wooden chair legs, yardsticks, rulers, broomsticks, fists, open hands, socks with a bar of soap (yes, true story), rope, belts, shoes, flip-flops, slippers, baseball bats, etc. I could go on but I think you get the gist of it. 

    Those of you not from the South would see this list and be incredulous that anyone would ever think using these items would be anything but abusive.  But Southerners react in the moment, swiftly and quickly, with whatever they can get their hands on.  AND they do so out of love for their children and out of fear of their children growing up to be irresponsible or worse yet a “thug.” 

    In the beginning part of my career, parents would usually get a “pass” the first time a report was made of bruises being left as a result of discipline — depending on where the bruises were, how severe they were and a few other measures that seemed reasonable at the time in that place.

    In the mid 90’s that all changed.  It actually was the unintended consequence of new policy that was passed through legislature.

    Or at least as I remember, it was more than just policy written by a social service employee somewhere in a higher up position.  It was pretty much forced out as a “no choice” new policy.  In the state of Louisiana at that time, as a result of this policy, no record of any unsubstantiated report of abuse could be kept for longer than 2 or 3 years.  At the end of the time frame, they would be shredded.  The reports, the notes, the medical exam etc.  The unintended consequence was that no longer would there be unsubstantiated abuse in cases where marks, either intentional or unintentional, were left on a child as a result of discipline. 

    No one wanted to be the case worker that unsubstantiated a case with a bruise, that later escalated to “real” abuse.  Reading that now seems absurd.  Of course it was abuse all along. There are too many stories and too many bruises to even begin to write about here. 

    I could write a whole book on bruises alone.  Sad but true. 

    You read this and wonder how is this about resiliency? For me, this passing of a new policy was a pivotal moment in my career and in my desire to look for alternatives to give parents regarding discipline methods.

    It was no longer my discretion.  No longer was it part of accepted culture. 

    It doubled my paperwork because I had more founded cases than I had before the policy.  It challenged my beliefs around culture.  It also made me come at my job with more compassion and empathy than before.  The intention behind the abuse was no longer the deciding factor but was only a consideration in how to move forward. 

    The challenge to learn more about the impact of physical discipline on children became real and now there is actual research out there to address this issue.

    The resiliency part comes in the way to move forward with change.

    Change is the one constant in the field of child abuse.  Some change is good.  Some change is bad.  Some change is not the expected change but the unintended consequence of some other change. 

    Resiliency comes in being able to adapt and move forward. 

    Self-care comes with learning what changes are not ones you are willing or able to make. 

    Self-care comes in knowing that policy and change in policy helps to create boundaries in this work. 

    Self-care is recognizing there is always something to learn from change and that many policies work because the things we learn from past experiences are embedded in that policy change.

    Ironically, in this particular case as in many before and many after, the change did not come from any particular learning.  It was a political move.  Someone somewhere that had a bit of a reputation to keep clean, who also had “pull”, somehow got caught leaving bruises on a child.

    The unintended consequence was actually the right reason to begin to try to change the culture.

    Instead of having more discretion in the defining of abuse when it came to bruises, it actually, for most workers across the state, defined it more narrowly.  As a result of that, the messaging changed.

    It changed from you can hit your child as long as you don’t leave a mark — to let’s talk about other methods you can use to help teach your child discipline that do not involve hitting.  What are “alternatives” to physical discipline?

    Some of the popular ones are Love and Logic and Conscious Discipline.  These provide guidance and strategies for parents.  They are really more trainings/parenting classes.  Conscious Discipline was developed for classroom management and then began being taught to parents. 

    There are books on both of these methods.  There are online resources, as well, for both of these techniques.  There are others but these are the ones I am most familiar with.

    April is Child Abuse Prevention Month.

    April also seems to be stay at home with your children month as a result of COVID-19. 

    Maybe you have always wanted to learn about other parenting strategies.  These strategies are a lifetime commitment of consistency in parenting. 

    Maybe today is the day you look into it.

    This is story #3 in Tammi Pitzen’s series of 30 stories from her 30 years working in child welfare.

    You can read all the stories here.

    #ThirtyFromThirty #30StoriesFrom30Years #ACareerInChildProtection

  • Thirty Stories from Thirty Years: Story Number 2

    Thirty Stories from Thirty Years: Story Number 2

    By Tammi Pitzen, Executive Director of The Children’s Advocacy Center of Jackson County

    This is story #2 in Tammi Pitzen’s series of 30 stories from her 30 years working in child welfare.

    You can read all the stories here.

    For me, this reflection on my journey is more about examining moments in time that helped me to build my resiliency, than merely telling “war stories”.  Things that allowed me to continue and strengthen my self-care skills.

    I want to just acknowledge some things that my training did not prepare me for in anyway.  I chuckle as I think some of this is still missing from general “core” training that many child protection workers are required to complete in order to start “field” work.  In my case my core training was all about Geno-grams, and how to ask questions that motivate families to do better.  All good stuff, but did not prepare me for the nitty-gritty everyday work.

    1. In no way was I totally prepared to recognize and respond to threats against my safety.

    I remember my very first “serious” level two case.  It involved a child with what appeared to be a burn on his arm.  It was in a very rural area of our very rural parish.  It was not uncommon for families out in literally nowhere cow pasture Louisiana to live in shacks made of particle board.  In fact, for laborers who worked on the farms, it was quite common.  It was part of their pay. 

    I had already talked with the child at the heart of this report at school and made my way to the “house”.  When I arrived I was greeted by a very angry tall man cleaning a rifle of some sort on the front porch.  The school had somehow gotten in touch with him to let him know I was on my way out.  I still haven’t figured that one out.  He did not have a phone.  It was light years before cell phones were a common and there were no neighbors for miles.

    I took a deep breath. I got out of my car, stood tall and flashed the biggest smile I could and introduced myself.  I was in heels, pantyhose, and a dry clean only dress, trying to balance my state-issued black Day-Timer and yellow legal pad so I would be able to take whatever notes I thought I might need to take. The dress and panty hose at that time were pretty much the expected dress of any female state employee. 

    He was a large man decked out in plaid flannel, jeans, and worn cowboy boots.  His first words after I introduced myself was, “Do you know that I can hit the bullseye on that target 100% of the time?”  I turned around to look at a target that was pinned on a tree a fair distance off.  Without skipping a beat, I smiled and said “Wow that is impressive! Maybe you can show me after we finish talking?”  I looked him in the eye and stood my ground.  We went inside completed our business and as I was leaving he offered me some iced tea.  I politely declined, even though I had “cotton mouth” from what I probably would recognize now as anxiety. 

    The whole time I was in this shack, I was trying to plan escape routes.  I had made the mistake of going in and allowing him to enter behind me.  There was one window and I was hoping against hope that I could run and jump out if I needed to, as he had positioned himself between me and the only exit.  When I returned to the office to staff the case with my supervisor, she asked me why I didn’t leave.  She said you should have left.  I sort of laughed and said, “No one told me that was an option.  I assumed I was going to have to get some answers about what happened.”   I did not want to have to work with this family and he think I was scared of him. 

    Which leads me to:

    2. In no way was I prepared to have to leave kids in situations where I was pretty sure they had been hurt by their parent.

    In this particular case, the child was unwilling to tell me what happened.  The school was not cooperative with my investigation, but was very protective of Dad.  No one single person was able to tell me that the round spoon shaped burn on his arm was caused by anything other than an accident.  Even though I had followed every avenue to get that story.  Even though the child told me that he would get in trouble for talking to me.  I remember sitting in my supervisor’s office sort of flabbergasted that we were closing out that report as unsubstantiated with concerns.  I was equally surprised that no other reports came in on that family.  At least not while I was working there.  It could have been that it was an accident.  It could have been that having me on the front porch was as scary for the Dad as it was for me and that was enough of a deterrent.  I will never know which it was. 

    Which leads me to the caveat about learning self-care and building resiliency. 

    When working in such a volatile and trauma filled field, you need to always do the best that you can.  You need to always follow all the information to the end.  You need to always do your best work.  But when you have done all of that, and you are told there is nothing else you can do, you need to accept that and move on.  It’s harder that you think. 

    I never did the moving on part easily. 

    Part of how I dealt with that helplessness for a really long time was to hold my cases open past the permissible 60 days.  I argued a lot with supervisors regarding what I thought needed to happen.  Sometimes I got to move in the direction I wanted and sometimes I did not. 

    The best way to care for yourself is to know your lane and stay in it.  When you drift, you need to ask why you are drifting into someone else’s lane.  It may be vicarious trauma. 

    3. My core training never prepared me for the courage and integrity needed when working as an investigator of child abuse.

    You have to be able to do what is right even when no one is looking.  You have to be able to let the record be what the record is, even when that does not lead to the result that you feel is necessary.  This work demands that you not be afraid to see something all the way through and that you do so with grace, compassion, and empathy.  Anything else leads to global failure of the system.  You also have to do what is scary and right, even when it means you are working more than a 40 hour week, even when it means your paperwork is three times as much as it could be, and even when it makes you face things that are both personally and professionally hard.  To do anything else leads to global failure of the system.  The risks are high.  The rewards are beyond what you can imagine.

    4. My core training never prepared me for the amount of politics that are at play in the child abuse field.

    I am leaving number four as it is for now.  The story behind the lesson learned will wait for another day. 

    The thing I hope that those who work in this field take away from this…is that it is okay to take care of yourself. 

    Not only is it okay, it is required.  You need to set and enforce boundaries that are reasonable.  You need to recognize that sometimes those boundaries will result in you changing employment maybe even leaving the field.  The truth of the matter is the work is the work.  It isn’t for everyone and that is okay too.  There isn’t much that can be done to make it easier.  Organizations, state departments of social services, and other agencies that provide a service or intervene in child abuse are not at liberty to not respond because they are over capacity.  Recognize that.  Recognize that it is okay to say no.  Recognize it is okay to say yes. 

    In the end only you can decide what is okay for your own health. 

    If you are a supervisor working in this field, the thing I hope you take away from this is to always respond with empathy.  When your staff messes up, help them learn and move on.  Sometimes staff needs to hear from you what safety means because like me, they may not fully recognize what unsafe is. 

    Set a culture in your office that allows for self-care. 

    And…remember the work is hard.  The work is what the work is.  We can’t make it easier.  We can help people take care of themselves.

    Lastly, if you are a regular Joe, a regular citizen, recognize the system is flawed. 

    But also recognize that it isn’t something that one person working in your local child welfare office will be able to resolve. Recognize that, as in all walks of life, you have really good workers and sometimes not so good workers.  Do not paint everyone working in the system with the same brush.  Recognize that sometimes those workers you are trashing on social media are the good guys.  Sometimes it is a system failure and not an individuals’ failure.   

    Sometimes that person that you are raging against is just as frustrated as you are.

    This is story #2 in Tammi Pitzen’s series of 30 stories from her 30 years working in child welfare.

    You can read all the stories here.

    #ThirtyFromThirty #30StoriesFrom30Years #ACareerInChildProtection

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  • Thirty Stories From Thirty Years: Story Number 1

    Thirty Stories From Thirty Years: Story Number 1

    Thirty Stories From Thirty Years: Story Number 1

    By Tammi Pitzen, Executive Director of the Children’s Advocacy Center of Jackson County

    This is story #1 in Tammi Pitzen’s series of 30 stories from her 30 years working in child welfare.

    You can read all the stories here.

    I quietly celebrated the beginning of my thirtieth year of a career in child protection a few months back. 

    I get asked a lot about how I have stayed the course so long in such a heart-wrenching field. 

    I used to think it was a rhetorical question and would flippantly answer, “If not me, then who?” And then all the studies and articles began coming out in “flooding” proportions on secondary trauma and compassion fatigue and I realized maybe they were sincerely wondering how I have continued and remained emotionally and mentally healthy. (Although I think there are days that some would debate this being true.)

    I am setting out to answer this in a series of posts by telling stories from my career that were pivotal in moving me forward, timidly at times and forcefully at others, through the murk of the stagnating swampy waters of vicarious trauma. 

    My career began before I realized it had begun.  It is almost like this “thing” — greater than myself — picked me and here I am. 

    Picture this…(If you are a Golden Girls fan from back in the day, you totally get this reference. If you are not…skip over it—indulge me in my 80’s reference and read on.) It is 1988, in the fall semester of my second year of college.  I am sitting in an auditorium waiting for the first installment of my Child Abuse 101 class to begin.  Yes.  It was called Child Abuse 101.  There were about 50 students in this class.

    It was an easy elective for Social Work or Sociology majors.  There was lectures, lots of discussion on social issues, and many, many slides of abuse related pictures and graphs.  My entire framework on which the foundation of my life so far is about to be turned upside down, only I didn’t know that yet. 

    I was raised in a very conservative, very religious family in a very small community.  I was sheltered from a lot of the bad in this world throughout my childhood.  In that very first class, as I heard the statistical information on the rates of child abuse in this country and drilled down to my own state, I remember looking around and wondering why no one seemed shocked by this information.  I remember thinking, “How can this be true?” and “Why had I never met anyone who had been abused?” 

    I also remember looking back and putting the pieces together of stories I had heard in high school about classmates who no longer lived with their parents, and the reasons used to explain why were being shattered like glass hitting the ground.

    That may all seem a little dramatic, but in looking back, that “awakening” was THAT dramatic.  From that class on, most of my course work was weaved around child abuse and system interventions.

    And…so comes STORY NUMBER 1

    I completed my Social Work Internship in 1990 on a very cutting edge, as in maybe the first in the state of Louisiana, child abuse team at the Ouachita Parish Sherriff’s Office.  (That is pronounced “Washitall” for nonnative Louisianans.) 

    On my very first day on this team, I realized I was an adrenalin junkie and was hooked on the art of providing safety for children. 

    I had a very smart, strong, female detective as my role model of what I thought my career would look like.  I was sitting at my desk for only about 20 minutes before loading up in an unmarked police car to head out into literally the unknown areas of the parish to pick up a sex offender accused of molesting a young female child.  He took off into the nearby woods and all four officers, guns drawn, took off on a foot chase.  I did not participate in this chase, but quietly got back into the car and locked the doors.  This act was the source of much teasing and ribbing for the entirety of my internship.  However, I must point out that I was the only unarmed person there—even the offender was brandishing a fire arm.  Those two female detectives I was with came back out of the woods dragging that offender with the other two male cops “covering” them and I knew I had found “my people”. 

    I learned more about listening to children and understanding dynamics of child abuse in those four short months than I did in any of my social work classes.  I learned more humility, more compassion, and more empathy from that team of detectives than I did in three and a half years of college courses. 

    I also learned my first lesson in self-care.

    Never take yourself too seriously and always find something to laugh about every day.  Not at the expense of victims or even at the expense of perpetrators, but just something…anything.  Laughter is the best medicine. 

    I did not end up being a law enforcement officer as I had thought I would be.  I instead started my career as a Crisis Investigator with the State of Louisiana’s Office of Community Services in the very small town I grew up in, investigating, in some cases, parents that were my classmates in high school.  

    I literally graduated on a Saturday and started on the next workday.  There was a holiday or something in between.

     I took with me every lesson learned during my internship.  I never interviewed a child in those beginning days that I did not think of the soft gentle voice of my supervising detective reminding me of how the picture will be made complete if we pay attention to the little voice helping us to find the next piece of the puzzle. 

    Back then we were in the very early days of interviewing protocols. It seems odd to think there was a practice before there was a protocol.  It also seems odd to think of these protocols, and the dramatic change in how we do our work, happened in my career span.

    I always try to end my post with some call to action or some profound reflection.  Today I simply want to acknowledge that intervening in cases of child abuse is hard work. It takes a toll.  Self-care is not a luxury but a necessity.  For me it has always been about humor—not at the expense of others, but generally at my own quirky behaviors.  

    There is no special magical potion that provides you armor against all the hurts.  Find what works for you and build it into your life.

    29 more stories to go!

    This is story #1 in Tammi Pitzen’s series of 30 stories from her 30 years working in child welfare.

    You can read all the stories here.

    #ThirtyFromThirty #30StoriesFrom30Years #ACareerInChildProtection 

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